Thứ Năm, 14 tháng 6, 2007

Central Europe - Prague, Finally

Self-Guided Tour of Central Europe, Day 9-12 of 12
UNESCO World Heritage Site #8 on this tour



Golden Prague. The City of 1000 Spires. This was our ultimate destination -- THE reason we chose Central Europe for our vacation spot. As told by numerous friends who had visited Prague in the past, it was the supreme romantic getaway, with all its medieval towers, town squares, and the largest castle complex in the world embraced by the winding Vltava. Spending a few days surrounded by all this jaw-dropping beauty and history should be a highlight of any trip to Central Europe. And so, we left Cesky Krumlov for Prague, with very high expectations.



The Sights:



It was late afternoon when we arrived at the Powder Tower, the starting point of our entrance to the Old Town Square. Cars and trams passed underneath this 15th century building, which established a commanding presence while its 19th century neighbours paled in comparison.



The Old Town Square was as impressive as the postcard pictures, with its renaissance facades dominated by the Gothic skyline of the Tyn Church and the Town Hall. We would have sat down at one of the cafes on the square, but it was dinner time and we opted for pork knee and rabbit at Staromacek (see Food section below).



One of the main attractions of the Old Town Square is the Astronomical Clock, a very complex machine that tells the

time (Duh!), the month, the sun's movement through the 12 zodiac, among other things I can't remember how to read off the clock. But for most tourists, the exciting part is to see the statues of the 12 apostles parade behind the little window when the clock strikes at the hour. We waited for it to strike at 19:00, and it took hardly 15 seconds for the apostles to make their way past the little window.



After sunset we walked towards Charles Bridge, a bottleneck where tourists from all sides merged, and it started to get very congested. The Bridge Tower was beautiful at night, but taking this picture of it took minutes of waiting for crowds to pass.



And the bridge itself was of course even more crowded, and it seemed as if the whole world was gathering there. It's a charming old stone bridge lined with statues and flanked by beautiful Gothic spires on both sides, but when you're surrounded by large crowds and forced to walk ahead without stopping and have to watch out for pickpockets at the same time, it's not quite easy to maintain a romantic mood. I don't want to detract anything from the scenery, as the view here was nothing less than spectacular. It was just ... crowded.



Then came fireworks on the south side. Oh great...even more crowds.



We finally got away from the bulk of the crowds, walking back to the East bank of the Vltava. The sun had now been fully set and the Prague Castle was illuminated in all its glory. See, Prague was still amazingly beautiful, as long as we escaped from the most crowded areas.



The next morning we visited the Castle, which was a huge complex of mostly Baroque buildings surrounding a Gothic jewel at its centre -- the Cathedral of St. Vitus. It seemed all Gothic architecture in Prague was covered by black soot, which makes me wonder...how does Milan keep its Cathedral gleaming white?



It happened to be the birthday of the Archbishop, meaning the St. Vitus was closed to the public for the morning and would re-open at 14:00. We were so glad the guards spoke fluent English. The crowds started to really accumulate around 10:00.



We came back at 14:30 saw an unwelcomed spectacle for the first time on this trip -- a huge long queue stretching an entire block around the Cathedral. French, Spanish, Korean, Chinese and scores of other languages could be heard while waiting in the 45 minute line-up. Prague was announcing its arrival as a truly world class destination. Sigh...



The interior was tall, solemn and dark. My favorite part was this incredible Art Nouveau stained glass window that didn't really blend in with the rest of the cathedral. It was the masterpiece of the master, Alfonse Mucha. This alone was worth the 45 minute wait.



We climbed the 200-plus-steps to the top of bell tower for a panoramic view of the city. It was a sea of red rooftiles, from which one can easily pick out the Gothic landmarks of the Charles Bridge Towers and the Tyn Church.



We also reluctantly purchased the ticket to the Castle Short-tour (CZK250 at the time), since the only sight was really wanted to see was the Golden Lane. Some may say that it's a rip-off to even pay for entrance to a shopping arcade, but we found the amusing little houses and the exhibition of medieval armours to be the most entertaining part of the castle.



The Old Royal Palace was a bit of a disappointment, as the only notable remaining feature was the ornate cross-ribbed vaulted roof.



After lunch we walked down to the Malostrana district and visited the St. Nicholas, one of Prague's famous Baroque landmarks.



Elegant statues surround the altar, though it was pretty hard to match the extravagance of the Budapest's St. Matyas and Stift Melk's chapel which we visited only a few days ago.



The sun was scorching by the time we reached the Wallenstein Palace and its gardens, and we didn't stay for long despite some sort of open-air Jazz concert being held there. We decided to spend the hottest hours in the most efficient manner -- we headed back to our apartment for a wonderful afternoon nap.




Prague is also famous for the best preserved historical Jewish community in Europe, ironically thanks to Hitler's plan to establish a "Museum of an Extinct Race." The Old-New Synagogue was the essential Jewish sight.




The beauty of the city could be found not only in its famous tourist attractions, as striking Neo-Gothic and Art Nouveau architecture seemed to surround us wherever we went.



Then there's the unique "Fred and Ginger" building. I pondered heading to the bar at the top for a drink, but ended up going to Pivovarsky Dum for its micro-brewed beer and pork knees (surprise surprise!) instead.



For souvenirs, we found the best prices at the open-air Havelska Market...well, best for Prague anyway. Prices at small towns such as Telc and Karlstejn were even cheaper.



At the end, we're still not sure if Prague had lived up to all that we dreamt of it to be. It is still an amazingly beautiful city, with the timeless Gothic spires making it a one-of-a-kind world class destination. But as far as being a romantic getaway goes, it is simply suffocated by its own popularity. Or perhaps, we're simply ten years too late.



The Food:

As I mentioned in my earlier blog entries, I had 5 pork knees during my 5 night stay in the Czech Republic, and 3 of them were in Prague. Here we go!

U Vejvodu
Jilska 4, Praha 1
http://www.restauraceuvejvodu.cz



This is a traditional pub/restaurant located about halfway between the Charles Bridge and the Wenceslas Square. Pilsner Urquell 0.5L for CZK29 (CAD$1.6) and a whole pork knee roasted in dark beer for CZK245 (CAD$13.5) were enough reason for us to put this place on our must-try list.



And it turned out pretty good. There seemed to be a wide selection of entrees cooked with beer, and so that's what we decided. This was my wife's beef goulash in Pilsner Urquell. Honestly I didn't taste much beer in the sauce, but it was very good nonetheless.



With a Bang! came the grand entrance for my dish, which technically wasn't a dish since it came in this torture-device of a serving platter. The dark beer marinate gave it great flavors, though the skin wasn't as crispy as I wished for. Still, this was probably the best pork knee I had outside of Cesky Krumlov.



Even the aftermath looked like it came out of a medieval torture chamber.



Pivovarsky Dum
Lipova 15, Praha 1
http://www.gastroinfo.cz/pivodum/index-a.html

I had my fourth Czech pork knee at Pivovarsky Dum, a rather famous microbrewery restaurant located in the New Town, just a couple blocks from Karlovo Namesti. The skin was a little soft and the marinate was too weak for my taste, but still good enough to be enjoyable. Pricing was CZK195 (CAD$11) per kilogram.



My wife had the Maltster's Rabbit, served in a rich savory sauce reduced from its own microbrewed dark beer. This was better than the pork knee, but not as excellent as the rabbit as Staromacek. CZK165 (CAD$9).



I guess this place is really about the beer, not the food. They had beers in many flavors we were too timid to try -- banana beer, sour cherry beer, beer champagne etc -- and we stayed with dark and mixed (light mixed with dark) lagers. CZK35 (CAD$2) for 0.5L.



Staromacek
Dlouha 4, Praha 1
http://www.pragueexperience.com/places.asp?PlaceID=353



There was this place right next to the Old Town Square where all of our food was excellent...except my pork knee! With its excellent location, Staromacek was extremely packed on Friday evening, and we were lucky just to grab the last availalble table.



We had an excellent soup, in deed my favorite soup on this trip -- a wonderfully cream of asparagus. It was rich, extremely creamy, but not too rich to overpower the delicate asparagus flavor. CZK30 (CAD$1.6).




My wife had one of her favorite dishes of the trip -- two perfectly broiled quarter rabbits in a tangy garlic glaze. It was so aromatic and savory and was certainly the best dish we had in Prague. CZK180 (CAD$10).



I wish my pork knee was that good...this was probably the most flavorless of the five pork knees I had. Oh well, I guess that's what horse radish is for... Price was CZK200 (CAD$11).



The beer was good though! Especially the dark Velkopopovicky Kozel, which I can hardly pronouce. A little on the expensive side though (for Prague) at CZK50 (CAD$2.8) for a half litre.



Baracnicka Rychta
Trziste 23, Praha 1
http://www.baracnickarychta.cz



We had only one meal on the other side of the river, in the Malostrana district under the Castle. Incidentally this was our only proper meal in Prague without a pork knee. Baracnicka Rychta was tucked away on a little dead-end street, and we would have no chance finding it if we weren't so determined to try the "goose liver" on its menu.



It was "goose liver" in parentheses, since it was nothing like the heavenly melt-in-your-mouth foie gras we had in Budapest! Instead it almost tasted like chicken liver, and served with a fried apple in a berry sauce. Nothing too fancy, but no complaints for a measly CZK76 (CAD$4.3).



My wife's roasted goose was much better. It was plump and juicy, though not as excellently flavorful as the duck we had in Cesky Krumlov. Not bad for about CZK250 (CAD$14).




I had these pork ribs, basted with a fruity sauce and nicely broiled. Though it was a little too fatty for my taste buds. CZK200 (CAD$11).



Transportation:

There are two major train stations (Praha hl.n. and Praha Holesovice), both served by the Metro Line C. We didn't arrive by train though, as our bus from Cesky Krumlov arrived at the suburban bus station of Roztyly. Like the bigger long distance bus stations at Florenc and Holesovice, Roztyly is served by Metro Line C.



Prague has a very user-friendly public transit system, particular due to its extensive tram network running all over town. There are also three Metro lines, but the trains are deep, deep underground and it takes 10 minutes just to get to the platform and back. As a result we opted for trams most of the time. Our 3-day pass cost CZK220 (CAD$12) and covered everything from the Metro to trams to buses and even the funicular at Petrin Hill.

Our landlord highly recommended Tram 22/23, which takes a winding route through the New Town, crosses the Vltava to the Malostrana side, then leads right to the Castle's back door! This certainly beats the Metro and the subsequent long uphill walk to the Castle.



However neither the Metro nor the tram network serves the Ruzyne airport. To reach the airport there are the more expensive options of Airport Shuttles and Express Buses, but we opted for the cheapest way -- taking Bus 119 from the Dejvicka Metro station.



Accommodation:



We stayed in a 19th-century private apartment on Sazavska street, just two blocks from Namesti Miru, and cost only 39 Euros per night in high season 2007. Nothing fancy, but it was clean and had the basic amenities of a private bathroom, TV, an electric stove and kitchen utensils, and could sleep up to four with the sofa bed. It's a five minute walk from the Metro station, and the stop for Tram 22/23 was almost outside the door. There's even a 24-hour supermarket across the street.



I can't give out the private email address of the owner here, but if you're interested, send me an email or leave me a comment below.



Our Ideas for Day Trips



1) We chose the small town of Karlstejn, famous for its picture-perfect castle and only 40 minutes away from Prague by train. To see the castle interior one must join one of the two official tours, but the one tour we were interested in (ie. the Holy Cross Chapel) wasn't available on the date of our visit, and so we only planned on walking to the castle courtyard and snapping a few pictures.



It may sound crazy, but we chose Karlstejn partially for its souvenir shopping. My wife bought some crystal jewelery, while I finally found myself an Alfonse Mucha tea cup set on the second-to-last day of our trip.



Turned out we spent too much time shopping in the village and the courtyard closed at 17:00. We did get to the bottom of the tower for a few pics though. All that uphill hike to the castle for nothing. Oh well, time for a beer!



2) We had a hard time deciding between Karlstejn and Kutna Hora, a UNESCO World Heritage site an hour away from Prague by train. The World Heritage is awarded for the architectural masterpieces of the St Barbara Church and the Cathedral of Our Lady. However most tourists come here for its quaint "Bone Church" adorned with the remains of 80,000 people.

3) The medieval castles of Krivoklat and Konopiste are also within two hours of train ride from Prague. We could have combined Krivoklat with Karlstejn for our day trip, but we went to the Jewish Quarter instead that morning.

4) Karlovy Vary, aka Carlsbad, is about two hours away by bus or train. It is a famous spa town with beautiful 19th Century architecture, and much of Casino Royale was shot there. We already had our hotspring dip at Budapest though and gave this one a pass.

5) Those with a very rushed itinerary may choose Cesky Krumlov or Telc as a day trip destination. These are world class destinations in themselves, but we think 6-plus hours of transportation in a day trip is really pushing it. See our Cesky Krumlov and Telc pages for details.



Miscellaneous Comments:



We found some excellent yogurt in Prague -- extremely smooth and creamy and nothing like the watery stuff we get in North American supermarkets. We quickly became addicted and had to get our dose of Dobra Mama ("good mother") everyday!



I couldn't leave the Czech Republic without buying some prints of my favorite artist Alfonse Mucha. I bought myself this tea cup set, a set of four mini-poster prints ("Times of the Day"), and a half-poster size book of his most famous posters and decorative panels. No bargain pricing for these hot seller items (I got my posters and the book at the airport!), but definitely worth it.



Links:

Public Transportation in Prague - http://www.mhdpraha.cz/en/
Train and Bus Schedules - http://idos.cz/ConnForm.asp?tt=X&cl=E5
Prague Castle - http://www.hrad.cz
St Nicholas Church - http://www.psalterium.cz/
Jewish Museum - http://www.jewishmuseum.cz
Strahov Monestery - http://www.strahovskyklaster.cz/
Prague Loreta - http://www.loreta.cz
Opera and Theatre Tickets - http://www.bohemiaticket.cz
Prague Spring (music festival) - http://www.festival.cz

Other Restaurants We Didn't Try -
http://www.usadlu.cz
http://www.uprovaznice.cz/
http://www.uceskychpanu.cz/
http://www.npivovar.cz/
http://www.svabove.cz
http://ukroka.vokpok.cz/

Other Cheap Accommodations (double room with private bathroom) -
http://www.praguecheapflats.com
http://www.pension15.cz
http://www.praguecityhostel.cz
http://www.applehostel.cz/
http://www.davids.cz
http://www.prague-apartment.com

Thứ Hai, 11 tháng 6, 2007

Central Europe - Lost in Cesky Krumlov

Self-Guided Tour of Central Europe, Day 8-9 of 12
UNESCO World Heritage Site #7 on this tour



Cesky Krumlov is a very special town, probably my favorite place in the Czech Republic. Sure it is a commercialized tourist draw teeming with thousands of visitors from all corners of the world, and every house seems to be a souvenir shop or a restaurant. But it is not yet too crowded for a leisurely wander in this cobblestone maze of a town and in its colourful castle. And its location makes it a good base for exploring a wide range of sights and activities in southern Bohemia.





The Sights:



By far the best activity is to just relax, drop your map, and get lost. You see, the town centre is almost an island entirely surrounded by the looping River Vltava, except for a very narrow strip of land serving as the main entrance into the town. The town square occupies the centre of the island, with narrow streets radiating out in all directions towards the river. These narrow streets are then somehow interconnected by a series of irregular, winding paths. Imagine a spider web with curved threads...that's what it would look like from the sky.







The thing is, my sense of direction requires a constant knowledge of which way is the North. If the street turns 142 degrees to the left and then 128 degrees to the left again then I get lost very quickly, which was what happened in Cesky Krumlov. My wife's system is entirely opposite and depends of remembering pictures along the way, which didn't work great either since every little street looked vaguely similar.



Shopaholics can consider the entire town one huge shopping centre, with an emphasis on jewelery and crystals. Everything from the higher end garnet, amber, and Moser glassware, to cheap crystal bracelets and beads were being sold at prices sometimes substantially cheaper than in Prague. We bought some crystal jewelery here, but I really should have bought my Mucha prints here instead of at the Prague airport...



Then there's the main attraction, the castle of Cesky Krumlov, which is remarkably large and well-preserved for a small town of 10,000. Beautiful frescoes cover the entire castle courtyard and the tower, and big chubby bears roam the moat. The bear-raising tradition had something to do with the family name of one of its former rulers, so we heard on the castle tour.



The English-language tour of the castle interiors cost CZK180 (CAD$10), but the guide's (probably a summer student?) English pronunciation was less than understandable and left all the Americans and Brits smiling at one another in confusion. I think I would have learned more had I taken the Czech tour with an English info sheet.



A much better value was the entrance to the round tower, which for a small fee (CZK35 during our visit) offered a great view of the town.



The castle boasts one of the only intact baroque theatres in the world, though our itinerary prevented us from taking the tour (available only at 12:00pm during our visit). The castle is also famous for its other theatre, a relatively new rotating theatre located in the castle's garden which hosts an annual festival in August. The walk to the garden is also a great place for a sweeping view of the town and the rolling hills in the background.



With its swooping curved rooflines, the whole town looked like a collection of funny toy houses from the castle.



If you're like me and enjoy quiet romantic walks with no crowds, the best place is on the other side of the Vltava, where you can watch the reflection of the timeless town on the river as paddlers drift by. The lack of shops on this side of the river means a lack of rowdy tourists. For a moment I thought about walking down to the water for a quick drink, but then I wondered if this centuries-old town has a sewage filtering system...









The Food:

Na Panske
Cesky Krumlov, Panska 18



This was by far the best pork knee I've ever had in my life. Incredibly crisp and succulent. No other restaurant comes even close.



Na Panske was a plain, traditional-looking pub at the street corner of Panska and Soukenicka, a block northwest of the town square. Old wooden chairs, good dark beer and a brass fireplace -- that's what it feels like inside the eatery. In case you're wondering, yes that is MY PORK KNEE being grilled on the fireplace. As in most Czech pubs, pork knees are braised for long long hours. But the major difference here was that the waiter/cook meticulously slow-broiled it on open flame -- first setting the rack high above the flame for roasting and getting rid of the excess fat, then dropping the rack down to the flame level to crisp up the skin. The result was a flavorful, moist shank with a thunderously crunchy skin. The fat was mostly removed by the roasting, and the rest had deliciously dissolved into the meat. But the most amazing was the soft cartilage, tender and slightly chewy like beef tendons in East Asian dishes -- except cartilage has calcium in it...so how did they manage to get this smooth soft texture out of it?



That's not all, as my wife had the best roast duck of the trip here. Unlike the roast duck at Telc the previous day, this time the meat was moist and intensely flavorful. My wife probably had 4 duck/goose dishes in our 5-night-stay in the Czech Republic, and she ranks this meal way above all others.



Last but not least, this was our first introduction to Czech dark beer, a Krusovice. We've since become big fans of Czech beers ever since, and even as I write this article now in Canada I have a Krusovice in my fridge!




Transportation:



Cesky Krumlov is reached both by train and by long distance bus, but a major factor is that the train station is a half-hour-walk from town, while the bus terminal is just five minutes away. Naturally we took the bus. Direct buses connect the major cities of Prague, Plzen, Brno etc, and there is even a seasonal bus to Linz and Vienna.



Most bus connections go through (or originate from) the regional hub of Ceske Budejovice, which is where we boarded our bus into town. Ceske Budejovice's bus terminal is at the top floor of a bold new western-style shopping mall, which is humorously surrounded by old run-down baroque buildings. The supermarket and the over-priced western shops are good places to kill time while waiting for the next bus, though we only had to kill 45 minutes.



Accommodation:

Penzionek Olsakovsky
Cesky Krumlov, Parkan 114
http://www.ckrumlov.info/docs/en/uby72.xml



This was the most amazing accommodation on this trip, or perhaps any of our trips. We slept in a Renaissance-layout vault dating back to 1526, which in turn was built upon an even older former town wall. River Vltava was just outside our window, with the backyard directly facing the frescoed tower of the castle. What more could a history-loving traveler ask for?





According to the town's records, our barrel vaulted room on the ground floor was part of a late Gothic house. We had to duck through a series of semi-circular arches just to get to our room -- apparently the 16th century inhabitants were shorter. The room's outside-facing wall was the remains of the two-feet-thick old town wall, with a crude medieval window dug through it. Despite its age, the room was equipped with the basic modern necessities of an ensuite shower, toilet, and TV.





The building's exterior is only a little newer, reconstructed in 1635. It seemed the all the neighboring houses were from the 16th or 17th century, one being a hostel which wittingly called itself the "Moldau Hilton."



The Vltava from the backyard. Fly-fishing sportsmen walking by revealed the shallowness of the Vltava here, while paddlers on kayaks occasionally flowed downstream.



The double room price of CZK990 (CAD$55) included a large breakfast for two. If the weather was warmer we would have taken the food outside to enjoy the view of the tower. Ah but you can't have everything going your way.


Our Ideas for Day Trips

We only stayed for one night, but if we stayed longer (or come back in the future), there are a number of good options for day trips and activities:

- Ceske Budejovice (http://www.c-budejovice.cz) is the regional transportation hub only 30 minutes away by bus. The town is known for its huge, prototypically Central European town square, as well as the original Budweiser beer.

- The well-preserved Bohemian village of Holasovice is another World Heritage Site and is reachable by a 20-30 minute bus ride from Ceske Budejovice. Note that this bus runs infrequently and it's best to check the schedule before you depart.

- Hluboka is a downscaled copy of England's Windsor castle, reachable via a short bus ride from Ceske Budejovice. It's popular with tourists but we thought it would be out-of-place in the middle of Bohemia.

- Paddling the Vltava sounds like great fun. The local boat rental company (see links below) can arrange a drop-off for you and your boat upstream, then you can slowly paddle through the beautiful Czech scenery. Or you can quickly take a 45 minute paddle from one end of the town to the other. The company even offers a (overpriced?) scheduled wooden-raft ride.

- Other activities include horseback riding, touring the local Eggenberg brewery, and the town's small graphite mine.


Miscellaneous Comments:



A sweet tempting smell filled the streets leading down from the castle. "Trdlo" is a soft, sweet dough wrapped around a rotating steel rod, roasted over open flames and smothered in a flavored sugar of your choice. Ours had a cinnamon-flavored, crisp pastry-like skin and a wonderful soft crumb.





Links:

Official Site - http://www.ckrumlov.info
Train and Bus Schedules - http://idos.cz/ConnForm.asp?tt=X&cl=E5
Interactive Town Map - http://www.ckrumlov.cz/uk/atlas/i_cmm.htm
Castle Tour - http://www.ckrumlov.cz/uk/zamek/i_p.htm
Boat Rental - http://www.malecek.cz
Brewery Tour - http://www.krumlovtours.com
Horseback Riding - http://www.jk-slupenec.cz
Other Cheap Accommodations -
http://www.skippy.wz.cz
http://www.ckrumlov.info/docs/en/uby132.xml
http://www.krumlovhostel.com
http://www.ubytovani-kozakova.cz
http://www.pensiondanny.cz
http://www.ckrumlov.info/docs/en/uby77.xml
http://www.ckrumlov.info/docs/en/uby63.xml
http://pension.na-kovarne.cz
http://www.adalbert.cz